Have you ever wondered what year it is in Ethiopia? The Ethiopian calendar is different from the Gregorian calendar used in the Western world. In this article, we will explore the Ethiopian calendar and answer some common questions about it.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Introduction
Have you ever wondered what year it is in Ethiopia? The Ethiopian calendar is different from the Gregorian calendar used in the Western world. In this article, we will explore the Ethiopian calendar and answer some common questions about it.
What is the Ethiopian Calendar?
The Ethiopian calendar is a solar calendar that has 12 months of 30 days each and a 13th month of five or six days, depending on whether it is a leap year. The calendar is based on the ancient Coptic calendar, which was used by the Egyptian Church.
Why is the Ethiopian Calendar Different?
The Ethiopian calendar is different from the Gregorian calendar because it is based on the Julian calendar, which was introduced by Julius Caesar in 45 BCE. The Gregorian calendar, on the other hand, was introduced by Pope Gregory XIII in 1582 CE.
What Year is it in the Ethiopian Calendar?
The Ethiopian calendar is seven years and eight months behind the Gregorian calendar. As of 2023 in the Western calendar, it is currently 2015 in the Ethiopian calendar.
How is the Ethiopian Calendar Used?
The Ethiopian calendar is widely used in Ethiopia for religious and cultural purposes. It is also used by the government for official purposes, such as determining public holidays and school calendars.
Question and Answer
Q: How do Ethiopians Celebrate New Year?
A: Ethiopians celebrate New Year, known as Enkutatash, on September 11th or 12th, depending on whether it is a leap year. Families gather together to share a meal and exchange gifts.
Q: What are the Names of the Months in the Ethiopian Calendar?
A: The names of the months in the Ethiopian calendar are: Meskerem, Tikimt, Hidar, Tahsas, Tir, Yekatit, Megabit, Miazia, Genbot, Sene, Hamle, and Nehase. The 13th month is called Pagume.
Q: Why is the 13th Month Called Pagume?
A: The 13th month, known as Pagume, is named after the word "pagum," which means "extra" or "outside the year." It is considered to be a time for reflection and celebration before the start of the new year.
Conclusion
The Ethiopian calendar is a unique and important part of Ethiopian culture and tradition. Understanding the differences between the Ethiopian and Gregorian calendars can help us appreciate and respect the diversity of our global community.