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Jewish Calendar Explained For Kids

Written by Bon Jeva Apr 10, 2023 ยท 3 min read
Jewish Calendar Explained For Kids

The Jewish calendar is an important aspect of Jewish culture and tradition. It is a lunar-solar calendar that is used to determine the dates of Jewish holidays and festivals. In this article, we will explain the Jewish calendar in a way that is easy to understand for kids.

Table of Contents

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Introduction

The Jewish calendar is an important aspect of Jewish culture and tradition. It is a lunar-solar calendar that is used to determine the dates of Jewish holidays and festivals. In this article, we will explain the Jewish calendar in a way that is easy to understand for kids.

What is a Lunar-Solar Calendar?

A lunar-solar calendar is a calendar that is based on both the cycles of the moon and the cycles of the sun. The Jewish calendar has 12 lunar months, each with 29 or 30 days. However, because the solar year is longer than the lunar year, the Jewish calendar has to add an extra month every few years to keep the holidays in the correct season.

Question: Why does the Jewish calendar have to add an extra month?

Answer: The Jewish calendar has to add an extra month to keep the holidays in the correct season because the lunar year is approximately 11 days shorter than the solar year.

The Months of the Jewish Calendar

The 12 months of the Jewish calendar are:

  • Tishrei
  • Cheshvan
  • Kislev
  • Tevet
  • Shevat
  • Adar
  • Nisan
  • Iyar
  • Sivan
  • Tammuz
  • Av
  • Elul

Question: How many months are in the Jewish calendar?

Answer: There are 12 months in the Jewish calendar.

The Holidays of the Jewish Calendar

The Jewish calendar is used to determine the dates of many Jewish holidays and festivals. Some of the most important Jewish holidays include:

  • Rosh Hashanah
  • Yom Kippur
  • Sukkot
  • Chanukah
  • Purim
  • Passover
  • Shavuot

Question: What is the most important Jewish holiday?

Answer: The most important Jewish holiday is Yom Kippur.

The New Year in the Jewish Calendar

The Jewish New Year is called Rosh Hashanah and usually falls in September or October. It is a time for reflection and introspection, and Jews around the world gather in synagogues to pray and celebrate.

Question: When is Rosh Hashanah?

Answer: Rosh Hashanah usually falls in September or October.

The Importance of the Jewish Calendar

The Jewish calendar is an important part of Jewish culture and tradition. It helps Jews to keep track of the holidays and festivals, and to remember the important events in Jewish history. By following the Jewish calendar, Jews can connect with their heritage and with each other.

Question: Why is the Jewish calendar important?

Answer: The Jewish calendar is important because it helps Jews to remember the important events in Jewish history and to connect with their heritage.

Conclusion

The Jewish calendar is a lunar-solar calendar that is used to determine the dates of Jewish holidays and festivals. It has 12 months and is an important aspect of Jewish culture and tradition. By understanding the Jewish calendar, kids can better understand Jewish holidays and the importance of Jewish history and heritage.

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